roman sacrifice gladiator honor man brutus romans sacrificial rome death arena cf seneca glory oath de ancient cap gods

0.44 Carlin A. Barton, The Scandal of the Arena, Representations, 1989.
0.40 Carlin A. Barton, Savage Miracles: The Redemption of Lost Honor in Roman Society and the Sacrament of the Gladiator and the Martyr, Representations, 1994.
0.11 Neil Hertz, Medusa's Head: Male Hysteria under Political Pressure, Representations, 1983.